Intel's Pentium M Desktop Part II: ASUS' Pentium M to Pentium 4 Socket Adapter
by Anand Lal Shimpi on March 24, 2005 1:31 PM EST- Posted in
- CPUs
Business/General Use Performance
Business Winstone 2004
Business Winstone 2004 tests the following applications in various usage scenarios:- Microsoft Access 2002
- Microsoft Excel 2002
- Microsoft FrontPage 2002
- Microsoft Outlook 2002
- Microsoft PowerPoint 2002
- Microsoft Project 2002
- Microsoft Word 2002
- Norton AntiVirus Professional Edition 2003
- WinZip 8.1
Office Productivity SYSMark 2004
SYSMark's Office Productivity suite consists of three tests, the first of which is the Communication test. The Communication test consists of the following:"The user receives an email in Outlook 2002 that contains a collection of documents in a zip file. The user reviews his email and updates his calendar while VirusScan 7.0 scans the system. The corporate web site is viewed in Internet Explorer 6.0. Finally, Internet Explorer is used to look at samples of the web pages and documents created during the scenario."
The Pentium M barely gets a boost in SYSMark's communication tests thanks to the new platform.
The next test is Document Creation performance:
"The user edits the document using Word 2002. He transcribes an audio file into a document using Dragon NaturallySpeaking 6. Once the document has all the necessary pieces in place, the user changes it into a portable format for easy and secure distribution using Acrobat 5.0.5. The user creates a marketing presentation in PowerPoint 2002 and adds elements to a slide show template."The ASUS/Pentium M combo does far more respectably in the document creation tests, basically offering performance equal to the Pentium M 650 and 580, as well as outperforming the Athlon 64 4000+.
The final test in our Office Productivity suite is Data Analysis, which BAPCo describes as:
"The user opens a database using Access 2002 and runs some queries. A collection of documents are archived using WinZip 8.1. The queries' results are imported into a spreadsheet using Excel 2002 and are used to generate graphical charts."But once again, performance returns to dismal in the final office productivity SYSMark test.
Mozilla 1.4
Quite possibly the most frequently used application on any desktop is the one that we pay the least amount of attention when it comes to performance. While a bit older than the core that is now used in Firefox, performance in Mozilla is worth looking at as many users are switching from IE to a much more capable browser on the PC - Firefox.The Pentium M was quite strong in WorldBench's Mozilla test when we first looked at the CPU on the desktop. Armed with more memory bandwidth and a slightly higher clock speed, the Pentium M gets a slight performance boost putting it on the heels of the Athlon 64 4000+ and FX-55.
ACD Systems ACDSee PowerPack 5.0
ACDSee is a popular image editing tool that is great for basic image editing options such as batch resizing, rotating, cropping and other such features that are too elementary to justify purchasing something as powerful as Photoshop. There are no extremely complex filters here, just pure batch image processing.The ASUS solution makes all the difference in the world as the chip is now more competitive with faster desktop offerings, yet still far from leading the pack in performance.
Winzip
The Pentium M performed strongly here originally and the ASUS solution extended the lead, but not by a huge margin.
Let's look at how its peak theoretical performance is under WinRAR's built in benchmark:
WinRAR 3.40
Pulling the hard disk out of the equation, we can get a much better idea of which processors are truly best suited for file compression.The WinRAR test is particularly memory bandwidth intensive, so the move to a platform that can feed the Pentium M adequately increases performance tremendously. However, even with the boost, the best that the Pentium M can do is match the performance of Intel desktop CPUs. It still can't touch the Athlon 64s.
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ElFenix - Sunday, March 27, 2005 - link
i'm confused, were all the benches done at 5:4 memory ratio? how is the performance at 1:1? if the added bandwidth from running 5:4 can't be used, isn't it better to run synchronus?joe360 - Saturday, March 26, 2005 - link
I have a socket-478 P4 2.8 Presscott in a laptop, is there a way I can get the Dotan in there instead?Hardtarget - Friday, March 25, 2005 - link
Wow thanks for the update Anand. I just read both of these articles and was extremely impressed with them.Real good work, I can't wait for the Yonah just to see what happens!
drewski - Friday, March 25, 2005 - link
i agree w/ posts 9, 18, & 28 regarding the changing of multiple variables making some of the comparisons between architecture's a bit of a guess.thanks for your post, Anand. it helps clarify things, though having the benches would help. maybe you can cut and paste it into the article! ;-)
still, i think this was less of an oversight than that terrible article on the OCZ Vx memory by Wesley. has that ever been corrected?
Anand Lal Shimpi - Friday, March 25, 2005 - link
For those wondering about the 865 vs 855 comparison, one thing I tried to stress in the article (especially during the benchmark comments) is that in many cases the performance improvement was barely anything, thus meaning that the magic solution to the Pentium M's desktop viability was far from just add more memory bandwidth. The reason that point is important is because after the first article, many assumed that more memory bandwidth and a faster FSB would make the Pentium M infinitely more competitive. But look at media encoding and the majority of the MCC tests and those two improvements didn't change things all that much.The Pentium M 770 has a 6.65% increase in core clock speed over the Pentium M 755, in any benchmark where the 770 offers a greater than 6.65% increase in performance you know that performance improvement is due to more than just the clock speed, mainly the faster FSB and the correspondingly higher memory bandwidth. Since the 855GME is already memory bandwidth limited with a 400MHz FSB, increasing the bus frequency to 533MHz won't do anything for performance on that chipset, so that's why you can attribute the performance gains that do exist to the 865 platform as a whole. Also keep in mind that most applications rarely scale at a 1:1 ratio with CPU clock speed; even some of the more CPU limited applications will scale at a 50% rate with clock speed - so really what you're looking for are any performance improvements greater than about 3%, those are due to the 865 platform.
There are a few areas where the added memory bandwidth does make a huge difference - mostly in the workstation level SPEC tests.
So although we didn't run direct comparison numbers between the 855GME and the 865, there is enough information in this article to (as many of you have already concluded) find out that for the most part, the added memory bandwidth does very little (on the order of a few percent). The real benefit of the ASUS solution is that you get a much more mature motherboard, more stable, and a lot cheaper. I apologize if I didn't properly stress this information throughout the article and in the conclusion.
Take care,
Anand
PrinceGaz - Friday, March 25, 2005 - link
#31- the P-M 770 has a 533MHz FSB. That's how fast data moves to and from the northbridge memory-controller. The CPU doesn't care about whether the chipset memory-controller is single or dual-channel. Using dual-channel DDR333 provides 667MHz of memory bandwidth for the northbridge, of which the P-M 770 will utilise a maximum of 533MHz (when not overclocked), so it is taking advantage of dual-channel.Unfortunately, as others have pointed out, the article was very poor because there was no comparison of the same P-M on the i855 (single channel) and i865 with adapter (dual channel) chipsets. The purpose of the article was to see what effect the adapter and i865 had on performance. Of course the P-M 770 on the i865 was faster than the P-M 755 on the i855, because the P-M 770 has a higher core speed. What you did was like comparing a S754 3000+ (2GHz) and a S939 3500+ (2.2GHz), and concluding that S939 provides a good performance boost over S754 because it is dual-channel, whilst overlooking the clock-speed difference which has a much greater impact.
classy - Friday, March 25, 2005 - link
I don't even see this even as a viable solution. It is a real dog in many instances and the biggest problem is you have to overclock it. Now for many of us that is not a problem, until you factor in that your talking about a rather extreme overclock, even for an Intel Processor. If you can't reach these speeeds with a low priced one, only a fool would buy one. Especially now since I can go over to Zip and buy a retail AMD 64 4000+ for $550 dollars. And don't forget AMD 64 chips overclock fairly well too. If this was 2 years ago it would be viable or even if was say the priced like an XP or 64 3000+ chip you might consider it. But given the necessiity that it has to be overclocked to get good performance, high price, and extremely limited platform support I see no reason whatsoever to buy a Pentium M. And I am running an Intel setup as I type this. They have just fallen behind and it doesn't look like they are going to catch up any time soon either.fitten - Friday, March 25, 2005 - link
Something to remember about the PentiumM, while the chipset it sits on may be dual channel memory, the PentiumM itself, is not. It's much like the Athlon XPs and the nForce2 chipset (CPU is single channel, chipset is dual channel). So, you really aren't comparing a "real" dual channel processor like the S939 and S940 Athlon64/Opterons. The PentiumM can only pull data in one channel width per read, regardless of the chipset it sits on. The S939/S940s can pull in two channel widths per read.That being said, there definitely seems to be some improvement in going to the hybrid dual channel boards.
Quanticles - Friday, March 25, 2005 - link
What about HL2 preformance when it's not overclocked?xsilver - Friday, March 25, 2005 - link
Where this cpu would really work is in a xpc system where extreme performance isnt really nessessary... but think of running the whole pc on only the 1 PSU fan