CPU Utilization

With any computer application, there will be a portion of the CPU allocated for it depending on the type of task it is performing. The amount of CPU power used while an application is running is known as the CPU overhead, and we were interested in what kind of overhead we would see while using these tuners, since recording a program is something that should ideally be able to be done in the background while performing other tasks on your computer.

We used the windows task manager to get a general measurement of CPU usage during three different states with each of these cards. The first was while simply watching live TV on the system, then while watching TV and recording simultaneously, and lastly, while recording live TV in the background (with WMCE closed) and no other programs running. We also measured the amount of CPU usage while the system was idle just to verify that it was the expected 0%, and it was. Here are our CPU utilization results.

Theater 650 Watching Live TV:


Theater 650 Recording Only (not watching):


Theater 650 Watching and Recording:


Theater 550 Watching Live TV:


Theater 550 Recording Only:


Theater 550 Watching and Recording:


DualTV MCE Watching Live TV:


DualTV MCE Recording Only:


DualTV MCE Watching and Recording:


CPU Utilization Summary
Watching
Live TV
Recording Watching +
Recording
NVIDIA DualTV MCE 25% 7% 35%
ATI MSI Theater 550 Pro 21% 4% 29%
ATI MSI Theater 650 Pro 21% 4% 25%


We can see that the Theater 550 and 650 show similar results, which makes sense as the 650 is based off of the 550. We see significantly higher CPU usage with the DualTV, particularly while watching and recording live TV, but this is because we are able to watch a different channel than the one we are recording. Had we installed a second Theater 550 or Theater 650 card and used it to watch another channel, we have no doubt the CPU usage would have gone up as well. It is possible one of ATI's partners could include two tuners on one board to provide a solution similar to NVIDIA's DualTV, but for those not interested in multitasking, the Theater 650 does offer some benefits over the competition (as you will see in the next section).

TV Tuner Comparisons Image and Video Quality
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  • BigLan - Wednesday, June 14, 2006 - link

    htpcnews.com and thegreenbutton.com would be two good places to start. There's no card available in the US that can tune a satelite signal directly - they all rely on the set top box connected via s-video. Any of the cards reviewed here, or the Hauppauge PVR series will be able to handle that task.
  • vailr - Wednesday, June 14, 2006 - link

    I'm using a TV Wonder Pro, which has much less tuning lag time than the 2 seconds shown for the Theater 650. Maybe: mention alternate choices for those wanting a TV card with less tuning lag time. An exhaustive TV card review would include ALL the various ATI cards, the Hauppauge cards, Avermedia, MSI, nVidia, and several of the high-end HDTV cards, such as the Fusion HDTV. (Some are designed to only work with Windows MCE). There's even a "Linux-only" TV card available. Suggestion: Maybe, partner with Newegg, and do a mini comparison review of every TV tuner card available thru them? And ending with an "Editor's choice" TV card.
  • pjladyfox - Wednesday, June 14, 2006 - link

    I'm going to second this idea. A nice TV Tuner card roundup, covering ALL, available cards thru Newegg would be something I'm sure a lot of people would be interested in; possibly even asking for suggestions on questions to focus on for such a roundup.
  • darkfoon - Wednesday, June 14, 2006 - link

    Thirding.
    I have a hauppauge WinTV 250, although I wish I had something that gives me more control over the denoising aspects, or does better denoising (My signal quality is entirely dependant on whether Comcast feels like screwing its standard Basic customers on any given day)
    I'd really like an article that compares even cards that I don't know about; cards that could better suit my needs.
  • pjladyfox - Wednesday, June 14, 2006 - link

    I usually look forward to reviews posted on Anandtech due to the depth and detail provided but this one has got to be the worst one I've seen to date. Here's just a sample of questions and details that should have been covered:

    a. Why was there no mention and/or details given in regards to the DRM hardware that has been mentioned in the press release?

    b. Why was this card not paired onto a system using a X1600-series video card to test the AVIVO integration?

    c. Why was there no details given about the Catalyst Media Center beyond just it being a footnote?

    d. Why was there no details given about other PVR software, such as BeyondTV, support being available?

    e. Why was there no details given in regards to capturing from other sources, such as VCR's, from the review?

    f. Why was there no details given in regards to the MPEG-4 hardware utilization during the CPU testing?

    I mean, Goddess, I could go on and on about just what was missing from this article but I'm sure many more will ask the same question; was this truely a review or just a PR article?
  • SHSPVR - Wednesday, June 14, 2006 - link

    quote:

    f. Why was there no details given in regards to the MPEG-4 hardware utilization during the CPU testing?

    bad news I found out that the 650 dosen't have a hardware trasoncoder it using ref to Soft Avivo Video Converter so there for MPEG4, DivX, WMV9, H.264 it done in REALtime Hardware
  • SHSPVR - Wednesday, June 14, 2006 - link

    Done there not edit post button

    bad news I found out that the 650 dosen't have a hardware trasoncoder it using ref to Soft Avivo Video Converter so there for MPEG4, DivX, WMV9, H.264 it not done in REALtime Hardware
  • pjladyfox - Wednesday, June 14, 2006 - link

    Pardon my language but WTF?! Then how the heck are they able to say that they are Microsoft Vista premium logo ready??

    Here is a snip from a Dailytech article at http://www.dailytech.com/article.aspx?newsid=2842">http://www.dailytech.com/article.aspx?newsid=2842:

    ----------------------------

    The following are requirements for Windows Vista Premium logo-compliant PC and will be mandated by June 1st, 2007:

    * Must have H.264 hardware decoding
    * Must have HDCP
    * Must support multi-monitor support
    * Must have HD audio
    * Must have HD audio jack presence detection
    * Must have Serial ATA 2.5
    * Must have minimum of 50MB NV cache on hybrid HD's with at least 8MB/sec write 16MB/sec read (for mobile only)
    * Must support booting from USB flash drives
    * Must have Windows Vista Green Button on all remotes
    * Must have Green Driver Quality Rating (DQR)
    o Green score of 7 to 9
    o Yellow score of 4 o 6
    o Red score of 1 to 3

    ----------------------------

    I'm really starting to re-considering the Happauge cards at this point. -_-
  • SHSPVR - Wednesday, June 14, 2006 - link

    I guest you didn't read it very well hardware decoding is not the same as hardware encoding
  • LoneWolf15 - Wednesday, June 14, 2006 - link

    Mod parent up. He hits every piece of constructive criticism for this article dead on.

    Good to know about the product, and that Anandtech listens and improves (the nVidia DualTV article was worse) but so much important information was left out of this one.

    If the information wasn't available at the time, then Anandtech either should have waited to do the article, or made very clear that this was a very early preview. After owning several ATI TV tuners myself, I know what every ATI xxWonder owner knows --don't buy one until you've heard from others how their Multimedia Center software works, and whether the kinks are worked out. ATI's had a lot of nagging bugs with this software and Anandtech didn't even cover this ground. Add to that the issue of the DRM hardware, quite possibly THE single most important factor in whether Anandtech readers might buy this card or not, and hardly any mention of support under non-MCE Windows versions or third-party products (those that most of us would if we found that Catalyst Media Center sucked) and this article is mostly sizzle, very little steak.

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